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Black Abolitionist Archive
Title: Mary Ann Shadd Cary Speaker or author: Cary, Mary Ann Shadd, 1823-1893 Newspaper or publication: AD -- Ontario Archives -- Toronto, Canada -- Mary Shadd Cary Papers Copyright Permission granted by the Archives of Ontario (August 2007). -- Sermon regarding the role of women in slavery and society in general. Description of file(s): PDF 9 page, 1,327 word document (text and images) |
Title: Alexander Crummell Speaker or author: Crummell, Alexander, 1819-1898 Newspaper or publication: AD Draft -- New York Public Library -- Schomburg Collection -- Copyright Permission Granted September 2007 -- Handwritten notes for speech regarding the speaker's idea that the colonization of Africa is part of God's plan. The speaker emphasized the potential for a quality life there doing God's work. Description of file(s): PDF 8 page, 1,412 word document (text and images) |
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Subtitle: Robert Campbell Title: Martin Robison Delany Speaker or author: Campbell, Robert, of the Niger Valley Exploring Party Newspaper or publication: AD Draft -- Royal Geological Society Archives, London, England -- Copyright Permission Pending -- Handwritten speech detailing the findings of a geographical expedition made by two explorers: Martin Delany and Robert Campbell. The text details the land mass, the villages, the people, the climate, and the general discoveries made of Western Africa. (This transcription includes the original editing marks made by the writers.) Description of file(s): PDF 8 page, 1,610 word document (text and images) |
Title: J. W. C. Pennington Speaker or author: Pennington, James W. C. Newspaper or publication: Connecticut Historical Society, Hartford -- Anti-Slavery Pamphlets A farewell sermon delivered before the Fifth Congregational Church of Hartford, Connecticut, as the speaker left to devote a two year leave of absence to classical study. The speaker also requested the time so that he could deal with his fugitive status. The sermon itself addressed Paul's journey through Macedonia and seemed a metaphor for the speaker's upcoming absence. Description of file(s): PDF 22 page, 6,197 word document (text and images) |
Title: Charles Lenox Remond Speaker or author: Remond, Charles Lenox, 1810-1873 Newspaper or publication: National Anti-Slavery Society Speech against the plans of the American Colonization Society. The speaker expressed his belief that colonization was inspired by the institution of American slavery as a way of solving the issue of slavery without allowing freed slaves to become members of American society. Description of file(s): PDF 11 page, 3,577 word document (text and images) |
Title: J. W. C. Pennington Speaker or author: Pennington, James W. C. Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- American Baptist Historical Society -- Pamphlet Collection Sermon given during a meeting of the New York Central College Association stressing the law of God as greater government for human beings than the law of man. Description of file(s): PDF 11 page, 3,428 word document (text and images) |
Title: William Howard Day Speaker or author: Day, William Howard, d. 1900 Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Birmingham, England -- Public Libraryq The speaker presented an overview of the goals of the African Aid Society to help fugitive slaves who had escaped to Canada immigrate to Africa. He blamed the over-reliance on the economic value of cotton for continued slavery in the U.S. Description of file(s): PDF 1 page, 374 word document (text and image) |
Title: J. W. C. Pennington Speaker or author: Pennington, James W. C. Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Connecticut Historical Society -- Pamphlets The speaker approached the subject of emancipation on the anniversary of the abolition of slavery in the British West Indies. He traced the history of emancipation from the 1700's, and emphasized through example the clever ways some slave holders continued the system without calling it slavery. Description of file(s): PDF 16 page, 4,467 word document (text and images) |
Title: J. W. C. Pennington Speaker or author: Pennington, James W. C. Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Connecticut Historical Society, Hartford -- Anti-Slavery Pamphlets Sermon regarding the moral obligation of African Americans in the pursuit of individual freedom, happiness, truth, and justice. Stress is placed on the differences between "God's government" and the U.S. government. Description of file(s): PDF 11 page, 3,560 word document (text and images) |
Title: James McCune Smith Speaker or author: Smith, James McCune, 1813-1865 Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Fifth Annual Report of the Executive Committee of the American Anti-Slavery Society, pp. 24-30 Speech in response to a resolution put forward for the American Anti-Slavery Society to support similar societies in Britain and France in their efforts to abolish slavery. Description of file(s): PDF 7 page, 3,443 word document (text and images) |
Title: Charles W. Gardner Speaker or author: Gardner, Charles Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Fourth Annual Report of the American Anti-Slavery Society, pp. 11-15 Speech given regarding the possible positive results of immediate emancipation, and how freed slaves will live in and contribute to society. Description of file(s): PDF 8 page, 3,084 word document (text and images) |
Title: Robert Purvis Speaker or author: Purvis, Robert, 1810-1898 Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Historical Society of Pennsylvania -- Gardiner Collection Eulogy for James Forten with an emphasis on his life accomplishments and character. Description of file(s): PDF 18 page, 5,392 word document (text and images) |
Title: John Sella Martin Speaker or author: Martin, J. Sella (John Sella), b. 1832 Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- John Rylands Library -- Manchester, England Speech given on the anniversary of the execution of John Brown. The speaker related his experience with John Brown, and praised him as a martyr for the abolition of slavery. He also praised other abolitionists and stressed that the incident at Harper's Ferry was the spark that fueled the current fight to completely end slavery. Description of file(s): PDF 7 page, 2,698 word document (text and images) |
Title: William Wells Brown Speaker or author: Brown, William Wells, 1814?-1884 Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- John Rylands Library -- Manchester, England -- Anti-Slavery Pamphlets Speech denouncing the Fugitive Slave Bill in the U.S., and praising the efforts of the British people in the abolition of slavery. Description of file(s): PDF 3 page, 789 word document (text and images) |
Title: William Craft Speaker or author: Craft, William Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- John Rylands Library -- Manchester, England -- Anti-Slavery Pamphlets Speech recounting the speakers experience with slavery and his remarkable escape. The speaker emphasized the accepting way the people in England treat fugitive slaves and compared that with how they are treated in the U.S. Description of file(s): PDF 3 page, 1,557 word document (text and images) |
Title: H. Ford Douglass Speaker or author: Douglass, H. Ford Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- New York Historical Society -- Anti-Slavery Pamphlets Speech in reply to John Mercer Langston who the speaker accuses of not being clear regarding his support of colonization. The speaker argues for immigration as a solution to the questions that arise regarding the nominally free people living in the U.S. Description of file(s): PDF 18 page, 5,605 word document (text and images) |
Title: John Mercer Langston Speaker or author: Langston, John Mercer, 1829-1897. Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- New York Historical Society -- Pamphlet Collection The speaker traced the history of the human struggle for freedom, justice and liberty. He emphasized that the struggle for emancipation of the slaves was part of this universal, human struggle for freedom. The speaker stressed that all human beings have an innate desire to be free, and this is their birthright. Description of file(s): PDF 25 page, 8,341 word document (text and images) |
Title: Samuel Ringgold Ward Speaker or author: Ward, Samuel Ringgold, b. 1817 Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Ottawa Public Archives, Colonial Church and School Society, Occasional Paper, No. 1, February, 1854, pp. 8-10 Extract from a speech regarding the flight of fugitive slaves to Canada and the freedom that they've found there. Description of file(s): PDF 4 page, 1,732 word document (text and images) |
Title: Jonathan C. Gibbs Speaker or author: Gibbs, Jonathan C. (Jonathan Clarkson), 1831-1874 Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Presbyterian Historical Society -- Pamphlets Lengthy sermon discussing the place of the African American in the ministry. The speaker emphasized the dedication and determination required to answer a divine calling to preach the gospel. Description of file(s): PDF 19 page, 7,725 word document (text and images) |
Title: Stephen H. Gloucester Speaker or author: Gloucester, Stephen H. Newspaper or publication: Presscopy -- Presbyterian Historical Society, Philadelphia -- Anti-Slavery Pamphlets Eulogy given regarding the life and character of James Forten, Sr. Description of file(s): PDF 24 page, 5,795 word document (text and images) |

